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Tag Archives: Vascular

Diabetes distresses bone marrow stem cells by damaging their microenvironment

Diabetes distresses bone marrow stem cells by damaging their microenvironment

Jan. 31, 2013 — New research has shown the presence of a disease affecting small blood vessels, known as microangiopathy, in the bone marrow of diabetic patients. While it is well known that microangiopathy is the cause of renal damage, blindness and heart attacks in patients with diabetes, this is the first time that a reduction of the smallest blood vessels has been shown in bone marrow, the tissue contained inside the bones and the main source of stem cells.

Plvap/PV1 critical to formation of the diaphragms in endothelial cells

Plvap/PV1 critical to formation of the diaphragms in endothelial cells

Jan. 3, 2013 — Dartmouth scientists have demonstrated the importance of the gene Plvap and the structures it forms in mammalian physiology in a study published in December by the journal Developmental Cell

Study questions technique to repair ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms

Study questions technique to repair ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms

ScienceDaily (Aug. 27, 2012) — A new study raises a cautionary note about the increasing use of a minimally invasive procedure to repair ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms, according to vascular surgeon Dr. Jae Sung Cho of Loyola University Medical Center.

Adolescent smokers have artery damage

Adolescent smokers have artery damage

ScienceDaily (Aug.

Kawasaki disease in childhood linked to increased risk of adult heart disease

Kawasaki disease in childhood linked to increased risk of adult heart disease

ScienceDaily (July 17, 2012) — Cedars-Sinai researchers have linked Kawasaki Disease, a serious childhood illness that causes inflammation of blood vessels throughout the body, with early-onset and accelerated atherosclerosis, a leading cause of heart disease in adults. In a study published in the August 2012 print edition of Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology , an American Heart Association peer-reviewed medical journal, a team of researchers showed how Kawasaki Disease in young mice predisposed them to develop accelerated atherosclerosis, often called hardening of the arteries, in young adulthood. The study also suggests that aggressive early treatment of the blood vessel inflammation caused by Kawasaki Disease may reduce the future risk of developing accelerated atherosclerosis.

Kawasaki disease in childhood linked to increased risk of adult heart disease

Kawasaki disease in childhood linked to increased risk of adult heart disease

ScienceDaily (July 17, 2012) — Cedars-Sinai researchers have linked Kawasaki Disease, a serious childhood illness that causes inflammation of blood vessels throughout the body, with early-onset and accelerated atherosclerosis, a leading cause of heart disease in adults. In a study published in the August 2012 print edition of Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology , an American Heart Association peer-reviewed medical journal, a team of researchers showed how Kawasaki Disease in young mice predisposed them to develop accelerated atherosclerosis, often called hardening of the arteries, in young adulthood. The study also suggests that aggressive early treatment of the blood vessel inflammation caused by Kawasaki Disease may reduce the future risk of developing accelerated atherosclerosis.

Not equal: Quality of care, cost for PAD sufferers

Not equal: Quality of care, cost for PAD sufferers

ScienceDaily (Jan.

Atherosclerosis is not limited to the heart

Atherosclerosis is not limited to the heart

ScienceDaily (Aug. 26, 2011) — For cardiologists, coronary artery disease is the most important presentation of atherosclerosis. Patients with coronary artery disease may also have symptomatic or asymptomatic atherosclerosis in other vascular areas (peripheral artery disease)

Obesity may shut down circadian clock in the cardiovascular system

Obesity may shut down circadian clock in the cardiovascular system

ScienceDaily (Apr. 11, 2011) — Obese individuals typically suffer more medical problems than their leaner counterparts. They are more likely to be diagnosed with insulin resistance, diabetes, increased stress hormones, hypothyroidism, and sleep apnea.

Obesity may shut down circadian clock in the cardiovascular system

Obesity may shut down circadian clock in the cardiovascular system

ScienceDaily (Apr. 11, 2011) — Obese individuals typically suffer more medical problems than their leaner counterparts. They are more likely to be diagnosed with insulin resistance, diabetes, increased stress hormones, hypothyroidism, and sleep apnea.